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Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Semiárido.
Data corrente:  19/02/2021
Data da última atualização:  16/12/2021
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Periódico Indexado
Autoria:  BARROS, J. A. R.; GUIMARÃES, M. J. M.; SIMOES, W. L.; MELO, N. F. de; ANGELOTTI, F.
Afiliação:  Juliane Rafaele Alves Barros; Miguel Julio Machado Guimarães; WELSON LIMA SIMOES, CPATSA; NATONIEL FRANKLIN DE MELO, CPATSA; FRANCISLENE ANGELOTTI, CPATSA.
Título:  Water restriction in different phenological stages and increased temperature affect cowpea production.
Ano de publicação:  2021
Fonte/Imprenta:  Ciência e Agrotecnologia, v. 45, e022120, 2021.
DOI:  http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-705420214502212
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  Water deficit and high temperatures are abiotic factors that most limit plant growth and development. However, its effects depend on crop development stage and on stress duration and intensity. Thus, the objective of was to evaluate the development of cowpea subjected to water restriction in different phenological stages and to increase in air temperature. The experiment was conducted with the cultivar ?Carijó?, in growth chambers, in a 4 x 3 x 2 factorial arrangement, corresponding to levels of water availability (25, 50, 75, and 100%,), phenological stages (vegetative, flowering and pod filling) and temperature regimes (T°1: 20-26-33 °C e T°2: 24.8-30.8-37.8 °C), respectively. Reduction of water availability in the vegetative and flowering stages caused decrease in grain production. The percentage of aborted flowers was higher in plants maintained under an increased temperature of +4.8 °C, with consequent reduction in grain production. Higher water availability values favored shoot and root dry mass production. Increase of 4.8 °C did not affect shoot and root dry mass but reduced water use efficiency by about 83%. The highest enzymatic activities of CAT, GPX and SOD were found in plants subjected to the temperature of +4.8 °C. Only APX showed lower enzymatic activity with increasing temperature. The cv. ?Carijó? is more sensitive to the 4.8 °C increase in air temperature than to water deficits.
Palavras-Chave:  Aumento da temperatura; Estágios fenológicos; Restrição hídrica.
Thesagro:  Feijão; Fenologia; Temperatura; Vigna Unguiculata.
Thesaurus Nal:  Abiotic stress; Oxidative stress; Phenology.
Categoria do assunto:  F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal
URL:  https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/221343/1/Water-restriction-in-different-2021.pdf
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status URL
CPATSA59455 - 1UPCAP - DD
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Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Agricultura Digital; Embrapa Cerrados.
Data corrente:  25/02/2022
Data da última atualização:  25/02/2022
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Periódico Indexado
Circulação/Nível:  A - 1
Autoria:  KOTHARI, K.; BATTISTI, R.; BOOTE, K. J.; ARCHONTOULIS, S. V.; CONFALONE, A.; CONSTANTIN, J.; CUADRA, S. V.; DEBAEKE, P.; FAYE, B.; GRANT, B.; HOOGENBOOM, G.; JING, Q.; VAN DER LAAN, M.; SILVA, F. A. M. da; MARIN, F. R.; NEHBANDANI, A.; NENDEL, C.; PURCELL, L. C.; QIAN, B.; RUANE, A. C.; SCHOVING, C.; SILVA, E. H. F. M.; SMITH, W.; SOLTANI, A.; SRIVASTAVA, A.; VIEIRA JÚNIOR, N. A.; SLONE, S.; SALMERÓN, M.
Afiliação:  KRITIKA KOTHARI, UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY; RAFAEL BATTISTI, UFG; KENNETH J. BOOTE, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA; SOTIRIOS V. ARCHONTOULIS, IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY; ADRIANA CONFALONE, UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DE LA PROVINCIA DE BUENOS AIRES; JULIE CONSTANTIN, UNIVERSITÉ DE TOULOUSE; SANTIAGO VIANNA CUADRA, CNPTIA; PHILIPPE DEBAEKE, UNIVERSITÉ DE TOULOUSE; BABACAR FAYE, INSTITUT DE RECHERCHE POUR LE D ́EVELOPPEMENT (IRD) ESPACE-DEV; BRIAN GRANT, AGRICULTURE AND AGRI-FOOD CANADA; GERRIT HOOGENBOOM, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA; QI JING, AGRICULTURE AND AGRI-FOOD CANADA; MICHAEL VAN DER LAAN, UNIVERSITY OF PRETORIA; FERNANDO ANTONIO MACENA DA SILVA, CPAC; FÁBIO RICARDO MARIN, ESALQ/USP; ALIREZA NEHBANDANI, GORGAN UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND NATURAL RESOURCE; CLAAS NENDEL, University of PotsdaM, Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape ResearcH; LARRY C. PURCELL, UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS; BUDONG QIAN, AGRICULTURE AND AGRI-FOOD CANADA; ALEX C. RUANE, NASA GODDARD INSTITUTE FOR SPACE STUDIES; CÉLINE SCHOVING, UNIVERSITÉ DE TOULOUSE, TERRES INOVIA; EVANDRO H. F. M. SILVA, ESALQ/USP; WARD SMITH, AGRICULTURE AND AGRI-FOOD CANADA; AFSHIN SOLTANI, GORGAN UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND NATURAL RE-SOURCES; AMIT SRIVASTAVA, UNIVERSITY OF BONN; NILSON A. VIEIRA JÚNIOR, ESALQ/USP; STACEY SLONE, UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY; MONTSERRAT SALMERÓN, UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY.
Título:  Are soybean models ready for climate change food impact assessments?
Ano de publicação:  2022
Fonte/Imprenta:  European Journal of Agronomy, v. 135, 126482, Apr. 2022.
DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2022.126482
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  Abstract. An accurate estimation of crop yield under climate change scenarios is essential to quantify our ability to feed a growing population and develop agronomic adaptations to meet future food demand. A coordinated evaluation of yield simulations from process-based eco-physiological models for climate change impact assessment is still missing for soybean, the most widely grown grain legume and the main source of protein in our food chain. In this first soybean multi-model study, we used ten prominent models capable of simulating soybean yield under varying temperature and atmospheric CO2 concentration [CO2] to quantify the uncertainty in soybean yield simulations in response to these factors. Models were first parametrized with high quality measured data from five contrasting environments. We found considerable variability among models in simulated yield responses to increasing temperature and [CO2]. For example, under a + 3 °C temperature rise in our coolest location in Argentina, some models simulated that yield would reduce as much as 24%, while others simulated yield increases up to 29%. In our warmest location in Brazil, the models simulated a yield reduction ranging from a 38% decrease under + 3 °C temperature rise to no effect on yield. Similarly, when increasing [CO2] from 360 to 540 ppm, the models simulated a yield increase that ranged from 6% to 31%. Model calibration did not reduce variability across models but had an unexpected effect on modifying yield res... Mostrar Tudo
Palavras-Chave:  AgMIP; Agricultural Model Intercomparison and Improvement Project; Impacto das mudanças climáticas; Legume model; Model calibration; Model ensemble; Modelos de soja; Temperature Atmospheric CO2 concentration.
Thesagro:  Glycine Max; Soja; Temperatura.
Thesaurus NAL:  Models; Soybeans; Temperature.
Categoria do assunto:  --
URL:  https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/232002/1/AP-Soybean-models-2022.pdf
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Agricultura Digital (CNPTIA)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status
CNPTIA21175 - 1UPCAP - DD
CPAC37245 - 1UPCAP - DDDIGITALDIGITAL
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